Prevention of blood clots after orthopedic surgery

If you or one of your loved ones is planning an orthopedic surgery such as ** knee replacement **, you are probably worried about possible complications such as blood clots after orthopedic surgery.... As an ** orthopedic surgeon and specialist in Tehran **, Dr. Homan Kokbi can always emphasize the importance of preventing this problem.. With the right knowledge and preventive measures, you can minimize the risk... delivery.... in this blog post based on reliable information Medicine, we fully address the issue of preventing blood clots after orthopedic surgery.... This guide will help you get to know the symptoms, risks, and prevention methods so that you can step towards recovery more confidently.... The reasons for the need for orthopedic surgery and possible risks There are many reasons why you may need joint replacement or orthopedic surgery....your arthritis may have progressed to the point where you cannot carry out your daily activities as before....you may not be able to play your favorite sport or maintain the garden you have tended for years....or you may have damaged a joint that now requires surgery....orthopedic surgery can get you back on your feet, sometimes after a bloody or dangerous procedure. It allows you to get back on your feet, but it may allow you to.... Clots can develop... Blood clots that form in your legs, called deep vein thrombosis (DVT), can cause chronic swelling, pain, and itching, and blood clots that travel to your lungs, called pulmonary embolism (PE), can be life-threatening... Reduction from surgery.... According to the National Blood Clot Association, even when that you reduce the risk of blood clots, even when you have taken the necessary measures to reduce the risk of blood clotting.. 3% chance of developing a DVT and a 1.5% chance of PE... these conditions can mean that you need to be readmitted to the hospital after surgery and can even lead to death.... Dr... Homan Kokbi, an orthopedic surgeon in Tehran, answered questions about who is at risk of these blood clots and what you can do to reduce the risk.... ### Who is at risk of blood clots after orthopedic surgery?. - You have had blood clots in the past.... - You have a close family member who has these clots.... - You smoke.... - You are overweight or obese.... - You are pregnant.... - You are over 40 years old.... - You have blood or vessel disorders or certain types of cancer.... - You are taking medications such as birth control or hormone therapy.... Certain types of surgery can also increase the risk of blood clots... - Knee replacement - Surgery to repair broken bones from the hip to the ankle - Longer surgical procedures - Special types of anesthesia ### What are the warning signs of a blood clot after orthopedic surgery? Clots are most likely to develop in the first or second week after surgery, but you are at risk for about three months. - New swelling in the leg that does not go down by raising the leg - New pain or tenderness in the leg or thigh - Warm, red or discolored skin on the leg - Prominent streaks If you notice any of these symptoms, call your surgeon's office right away....you may notice shortness of breath, chest pain, or pain when breathing....with these symptoms, seek emergency care immediately....###What can you do before and after surgery to prevent blood clots after orthopedic surgery?..Since smoking and being overweight increase the risk of blood clots, quitting smoking and losing weight before surgery can reduce Risk helps...even with the best medical care, some people still get blood clots after orthopedic surgery....but research has shown that many blood thinners can prevent blood clots..when it comes to movement, you should follow the advice of your medical team..moving as much as possible after orthopedic surgery can help prevent blood clots..leg muscles... Despite your best efforts, blood clots can still form after orthopedic surgery.... For DVT or PE, your doctor will likely prescribe medications to thin the blood and break up the clots... If you have a DVT, you may be advised to wear compression stockings....If you can't take medication, your doctor may place a filter in your abdominal vein..to the lung....if you have a large lung with a clot in your abdomen..a blood vessel....Blood clots sometimes happen after orthopedic surgery, but you can take steps to reduce the risk..Preventing and treating blood clots after hip and knee replacement surgery is an important part of recovery. is you.. Joint replacement patients are at highest risk for DVT two to 10 days after surgery and remain at risk for about three months. To prevent blood clots, your doctor will likely prescribe a combination of treatments. - Exercise/physiotherapy from the first day after surgery and continue for several months - Compression socks Anticoagulants (also known as anticoagulants or blood thinners) to reduce the body's ability to form blood clots ### Exercise or physiotherapy You will likely work with a physical therapist to perform specific exercises designed to restore joint range of motion, strengthen the lower body, and improve deep vein circulation....For a knee replacement, your doctor may recommend a continuous passive motion (CPM) device that gently moves the knee....Compression stockings are graded, meaning they are tighter at the ankle and looser at the top of the leg....Mechanical Compression Devices or pneumatic ones are also available....Compression is thought to help circulation by preventing blood pooling in the veins and reducing the risk of blood clots....Your doctor may prescribe compression stockings or give you details about the type of anti-compression air pump....massage blood from the leg and back to the heart like a compression stocking....These devices can also prevent blood clots by preventing blood from pooling in the legs. Do.... ### Anticoagulants Anticoagulants may be prescribed to prevent and treat blood clots after orthopedic surgery. These drugs are known as anticoagulants or blood thinners.. Joint replacement patients usually start on anticoagulants the day after surgery, during their hospital stay and continue at home.. - Heparin: Standard heparin and low molecular weight heparin are given by subcutaneous injection... You may be able to administer them yourself or a visiting nurse can prescribe them.... - Warfarin: Your doctor may prescribe warfarin instead of warfarin to prevent blood clots. Prescribe heparin or low molecular weight heparin... Warfarin is taken by mouth once a day in pills.. Newer types of anticoagulants are available in pill form that can also be taken by mouth once or twice a day depending on the drug being prescribed.. You and your doctor should discuss your treatment options with the pros and cons and possible side effects.... Some medications require a schedule, They have strict diet management and regular blood tests... Click here for more details on the use of any medication... Signs and symptoms of blood clots after orthopedic surgery While you're recovering from your joint replacement surgery, watch for possible blood clots and call your doctor right away if you notice any of these signs or symptoms: ### Symptoms of deep vein thrombosis (DVT or blood clot in the leg or arm) Swelling, usually in one leg (or arm) Persistent pain, numbness, or tenderness that is not caused by an injury - Skin that is warm to the touch - Redness in the skin If you experience any of these symptoms, contact your doctor as soon as possible... ### Symptoms of pulmonary embolism (PE or blood clot in the lungs) - Difficulty in breathing Chest or back pain that worsens with deep breathing - Coughing, or coughing up blood PE can be fatal.... If you have any of these symptoms, call the emergency room.... ### Consult with Dr. Homan Kokbi in Tehran.... Prevention of blood clots after orthopedic surgery is not only possible, but also necessary for its successful recovery.... If you are planning to undergo orthopedic surgery or are worried about its risks, Dr. Hooman Kokbi is ready to help you with a specialist in Tehran.. For a consultation or an appointment, contact our office and benefit from the experiences of thousands of satisfied patients... Your health is our priority!..