What is a breast cyst and how is it treated?

What is a breast cyst and how is it treated?

What is the cause of the chest? What are the symptoms of breast cyst? Can this disease be treated with ginger or herbal remedies? In this article from GCORP LLC Journal, we will examine careful examination of breast cyst disease ...

What is the chest?

Bags full of fluid in the chest are called cysts.

Breast Cyst Symptoms

There is a possibility of breast cyst in one or both breasts. Symptoms of chest cyst are:

  • The presence of a soft, round or oval mass, which usually has filter edges, which are usually symptoms and are always benign cyst symptoms ...
  • The nipple discharge that may be transparent or in the yellow or dark brown color ...
  • Sense of pain or sensitivity in the bump area in the breast ...
  • Increased mass or chest sensitivity before period ...
  • Reduce mass size and eliminate other symptoms after the period ...

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Breast cyst does not increase the risk of breast cancer ... but the cyst may disrupt new masses or other changes that doctor needs ... So it is important to know the body during the menstrual cycle so that you can quickly notice it if there are other symptoms.

There are three types of chest cysts:

Simple Breast Cyst

who are completely fluid .... These cysts are always non -cancerous.

Advanced Breast Cyst

Advanced cyst contains solid parts floating in liquid .... In these cases, the doctor may determine that aspiration of the breast cyst or needle biopsy (taking a fluid sample for accurate examination) should be performed.

wrapped breast cyst

This type of cyst is worrying because it contains solid tissue that may be cancer..

Breast cysts can also be classified according to size:

Microcysts

They may be seen on imaging tests such as mammography or ultrasound, but they are too small to be detected by touch.

macrocysts

They are 1 to 2 inches (2.5 to 5 cm) in diameter and large enough to be detected by touch.

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Breast cyst causes

Each breast is made up of lobules of glandular tissue - which are placed next to each other like the petals of a sunflower.. The lobes are divided into smaller lobules which are responsible for the production of milk during pregnancy and lactation... Also the supporting tissue that includes the shape of the breast is derived from fatty tissue and fibrous connective tissue.. BE..

Gynecologists and obstetricians do not know what causes breast cysts.... They may be caused by hormonal changes caused by menstruation..

Estrogen

According to research, the possibility of breast cysts is also common in women who have excess estrogen in their body.

People prone to breast cysts

Although it is possible for women to develop breast cysts at any age, they are usually more common in women under the age of 50.... Breast cysts can also develop in postmenopausal women who are on hormone therapy...

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Breast cyst diagnosis

Generally, when visiting a doctor, after talking about the patient's health and history, the doctor physically examines the breast mass and evaluates other breast abnormalities.. But the doctor alone cannot determine whether the breast mass is a cyst or not, or not.. Probably with a fine needle or a biopsy...

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Imaging tests

Required tests are:

Mammography

Large cysts are usually visible with mammography, but most microcytes are difficult to see this way..

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Breast Ultrasound

This test can help the doctor realize that the chest mass is liquid or solid. The presence of a fluid -filled area usually indicates the chest cyst. The presence of solid mass usually represents a non -cancerous mass such as fiber adenoma.

aspiration with delicate needle

To perform aspiration with a delicate needle, the doctor enters a thin needle into the breast mass and tries to remove the whole fluid .... Ultrasound is often used to guide the needle more accurately ...

If the fluid is not made of blood and the mass disappears after exit, there is no need for more testing or treatment. Introduction of uterine anatomy and uterine disease How is the breast cyst treated?

for simple chest cysts - those that are full of liquid and have no symptoms - diagnosed by chest ultrasound or after delicate needle buds, there is no need for treatment ... Many cysts disappear without any treatment ...

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asparagus with delicate needle

If the doctor detects that all fluids can be removed from the cyst and the breast mass is eliminated and symptoms are eliminated, aspiration with delicate needle is used to diagnose and treat breast cyst. However, more than one treatment step is needed to discharge fluids.

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hormone therapy

In some cases, contraceptives used to regulate the menstrual cycle help reduce the likelihood of breast cyst return..

Breast cyst surgery

Surgery to remove a breast cyst is recommended only in emergency situations and with a doctor's accurate diagnosis..

Breast cyst surgery (lumpectomy) takes about 15 to 45 minutes.. The surgeon performs this operation with an electrochemical blade, a type of electric scalpel that minimizes bleeding due to heat...

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Most doctors make curved incisions that conform to the natural curvature of the breast, which allows for better healing.. During surgery, the surgeon removes a cancerous tumor with some healthy surrounding tissue..

It may also be necessary to remove one to three axillary lymph nodes to check for cancer spread. These lymph nodes are removed through a small incision made in the armpit and sent to a pathology laboratory for further examination.

Sometimes a rubber tube is removed to drain excess fluid in the tumor space.. At the end, the surgeon sits on the surgical site and bandages the wound..

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Cargo after breast cyst

After the lumpectomy surgery, you will be transferred to the recovery room.. In this area, the staff will continuously monitor your heart rate, blood pressure, and body temperature.. After this procedure, there is no need to stay overnight in the hospital.. You will only need to go to the hospital if the lymph nodes are removed...

Breast cyst care at home:

Use of painkillers

You may be given an injection in the recovery room.. Also, when you leave the hospital, you will be given a prescription containing painkillers that you should take immediately and take when you feel pain...

Care of wound dressing at the incision site

Get enough information about dressing your wound before you leave the hospital..

Learn more: What is a hard lump in the chest?..

Care of the Discharge Pipe

If drainage is put in your chest or armpit, it will probably leave your body before leaving the hospital. But sometimes you have to have a doctor in your body until the first time you go to your body..

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stitch

Most surgeons use absorbable sutures to close the incision, which does not need to be removed.. but otherwise, the doctor will remove the stitches in the first postoperative period.

Your doctor may suggest a routine exercise program to prevent arm and shoulder stiffness on the side of the lumpectomy.... You should usually start exercising the morning after surgery.... But if you have a drainage tube in your body, you should avoid doing certain exercises...

Recognize the signs of infection

Your surgeon should provide you with enough information on how to diagnose infection so that you can contact your doctor immediately if you see an infection at the incision site.

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Breast cyst prevention

Cysts usually develop in response to natural female hormones and there is no known way to prevent them, but certain things like hormone replacement therapy (HRT) can increase the risk of new cysts.

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But in general, by observing the following points, you can reduce the possibility of breast cysts as well as subsequent problems, including breast cancer:

Weight control

Maintaining a healthy weight is one of the most important goals for many people.. Being overweight can increase the risk of developing cysts as well as breast cancer..

physical activity

It is well known that exercise is very beneficial for maintaining good health.... Women who are physically active for at least 30 minutes a day have a lower risk of breast-related problems including cysts and breast cancer.... Also, regular exercise is one of the best ways to lose weight..

Fruit and vegetable consumption

Following a healthy diet can reduce the risk of breast problems.. Try to eat a lot of fruits and vegetables daily and avoid fatty foods..

Do not smoke

In general, smoking is the cause of many health problems as well as 15 types of cancer in the body.... As a result, quitting smoking reduces various risks, including cysts and breast cancer..

Family history

According to some research, family history can also affect the occurrence of breast cysts...

Regular Screening

Regular breast screening through mammography increases early awareness of various problems and diseases related to the breast and makes early treatment possible. Regular breast self-examination is also one of the useful ways to find out about the presence of breast cysts.

To use the online services of GCORP LLC you can use online appointment and online medical consultation in this collection..

Chat rooms related to this article

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Sources: Mayoclinic

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