What is Autism Disorder? What are the symptoms and how is it treated?
If you want to know what autism is, autism disorder or autism spectrum (ASD) is a broad term that physicians use to describe a group of neurological development disorders ... These disorders are characterized by communication and social interaction problems ... This is a variable and intensity. What are the types of autism?
According to DSM (Diagnostic and Statistical Guide to Mental Disorders) , autism disorder can be divided into several categories:
- with or without intellectual disorders
- with or without linguistic disorder
- related to a famous medical or genetic disease or an environmental agent
- with neurological, mental or other behavioral disorder
- with catatonia (catatonia, a type of mental disorder during which the patient does not understand the environment and those around)
a person can affect one or more of these disorders ...
Before DSM-5, for people in the autism spectrum, one of the following disorders was diagnosed:
- Autism Disorder
- Asperger's syndrome
- Unconscious Growth Disorder (PDD-NOS)
- Disruption in childhood disorder
Symptoms of autism are usually evident in early childhood between 2 and 6 months ... DSM-5 divides the symptoms of autism into two categories:
1- Communication and Social Interaction Problems
This can include the following problems:
- Communication issues, including problems sharing emotions, sharing interests, or maintaining previous and next conversation
- Non -verbal communication problems, such as difficulty maintaining eye contact or reading body language ...
- Problems in developing and maintaining relationships
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1- Repeated or Repeated Patterns of Behavior or Activity
In this case you will see the following symptoms in patients:
- Repeated movements, movements or speech patterns
- Hard Following Daily Works or Special Behaviors
- Increase or decrease sensitivity to specific sensory information from your surroundings, such as a negative reaction to a particular sound
- Symptoms or concerns of constant
Symptoms of autism are very different ..... but social skills failure in people with this disorder ...
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What is the cause of autism?The exact cause of ASD is unfamiliar ... However, doctors consider the following factors to be effective in this disease:
- Family History
- Genetic mutations
- Biggest delivery
- Birthday with low weight
- Exposure to heavy metals and pesticides of peripheral pest
- History of viral infections
- The fetus is exposed to Valproic acid drugs or talidomide
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What are the characteristics of autism? ..This disease usually occurs before the age of three and its symptoms can be very confusing .... Because some children with autism have normal growth before the onset of the disease. And repetitive behaviors show ...
Parents may notice that their child only refuses to experience or does not cause emotional situation..
Children with autism may have a lot of repetitive behaviors, such as hand shaking, shaking the organs or increasing sound early in life ...
they may disrupt the objects repeatedly and disrupted.
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What are the three levels of autism?
Every person with autism has a unique experience. But doctors generally divide people with autism with three levels due to the severity of social defects and deterrent behaviors:
Research has shown that 5 % of autism patients experience a variety of diseases such as epilepsy , anxiety, gastrointestinal problems or sleep problems before reaching adulthood ...
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What is Autism Diagnosis Test?ASD detection includes several screening, genetic testing and various assessments.
Growth Screening
The American Academy of Children (AAP) recommends that all children be screened at the ages of 1 and 2 months. Screening can help early identifying children who can have ASD ... These children may use premature diagnosis and therapeutic intervention ... This is a common screening that many children are used in many children's offices. Not .. Children who are positive for ASD screening do not necessarily have this disorder. In addition, they may not detect ASD screening tests ...
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Plans and other tests
Child doctor may prescribe a combination of the following tests to diagnose autism:
- DNA Examination of Genetic Disease
- Behavioral Evaluation
- Visual and hearing tests to reject any problems in vision and hearing that is not related to autism
- Occupational Therapy screening
- Growth Questionnaires, such as Autism Detection Detection Program
diagnoses are typically performed by a team of experts .... This team may include child psychologists, occupational therapy or speech and language pathologists.
how is autism treating? ..
There is no cure for autism, but according to psychologists and psychiatrists, the following treatments can help people feel better:
- Therapeutic Behavior
- Game Therapy
- Therapeutic work
- Physiotherapy
- Speech Therapy
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What are the alternative therapies of autism?These techniques can include:
- High double vitamins
- Therapy, which includes removing metals from the body
- Treatment with Oxygen High Pressure
- Melatonin to fix sleep problems
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Can a diet affect autism?
There is no specific diet for people with ASD. The basis of autism diet is avoiding artificial additives ... These include preservatives, colors and sweeteners .... Autism diet may include:
- Fruits and fresh vegetables
- Chicken without skin
- Fish
- unsaturated fat
- a lot of water
- Gluten -free diet ... Gluten is a protein found in foods such as wheat and barley.. They believe that this protein can cause inflammation and side effects in the body of patients with ASD ...
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What is the difference between autism and ADHD?Autism and ADHD are sometimes confused with each other. Children with ADHD are constantly difficult with restlessness, concentration, and eye contact with others .... These symptoms are also found in some people in autism spectrum ... Despite some similarities, ADHD is not a spectral disorder ...
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If you think your child has hyperactivity symptoms, talk to your doctor about possible ADHD test ... A definitive diagnosis helps the child to treat effective treatment ...
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Autism in a few lines
In this article we have tried to answer the question of what autism is and what symptoms are .. We also mentioned that there is no cure for ASD. The most effective treatments include primary behavioral interventions ... The better the child participates in these programs, the better quality of life ... Remember that autism is complex and patients need the best. What is the effect of autism on the male brain?
Due to the biological and neurological differences between the brain and the mind of a man and a woman, an English psychologist named Simon Baron Cohen stated that men are suggested in a manuscript ... they are skilled ...
a few adults of ASD may need to live or work independently ...
The first symptoms of autism include:
Inability to make eye contact
or other children
Everyday
Autism is a disorder of growth. So it can be said that autism is also in the disability group ...
What is the difference between autism and asperger syndrome? What is autism? ..Any kind of exercise your child enjoys ... Walking, swimming and recreation can help these children..
Source: Webmd | Medicineten ...
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