Labiaplasty or vaginal cosmetic surgery
Dr. Azita Naseri
TehranObstetrics and Gynecology Specialist
Labiaplasty or vaginal cosmetic surgery
Labiaplasty or surgery to change the shape and size of the lips, can be done in two ways: increase the size of the lips or decrease the size of the lips. Increasing the size of the lips is done using materials such as hydrocolloidal gel or prosthesis. But lip size reduction is done by cutting and removing part of the lip tissue. This method is usually used as a cosmetic method to improve the shape and size of the labia.
Labiaplasty is a procedure in which the shape and size of the lips are changed using surgical techniques. This surgery may be performed as a separate procedure or along with other vaginal cosmetic surgeries, such as perineurphy surgery, vaginal tightening, vaginal opening, vaginoplasty and... To perform labia surgery, the cosmetic surgeon cuts the skin and inner tissue of the lips and changes the shape and size of the labia.
Depending on the patient's needs, the surgeon may remove excess tissues or use special prostheses such as fat injection, gel injection or botox to increase the volume of the lips. This surgery may be performed if the lips are asymmetrical in size and shape, red and dry, or have become thin and small due to aging and natural wear and tear.
In general, the purpose of labiaplasty is to improve the shape and size of the major and minor lips and increase the patient's satisfaction with their appearance. Therefore, to perform this cosmetic surgery, you must visit a specialist and experienced doctor. Otherwise, it is not possible to get the best results from labia surgery.

Types of labiaplasty surgery methods
Vaginal or labia cosmetic surgery is performed in different ways, some of which are restorative and others change the vaginal area. Currently, most doctors and specialists use the following methods to perform this surgery:
labia laser
In this method, a low power laser is used to shape the lip tissues. This method is less painful and does not take much recovery time, but may require re-surgery. Labiaplasty with CO2 laser is a new method that is performed using CO2 laser. This method can significantly improve the shape and size of the labia and has few risks and side effects.
Labia cutting surgery (Trim)
In this method, the surgeon cuts a part of the lip tissue and changes the shape and size of the lip according to the patient's needs. This method is usually used to reduce the size of the labia. In fact, in this surgical method, the doctor removes the extra part in the labiaminor area, so that it matches the labia majora part. Then he sutures the surgical site.
Wedge labiaplasty surgery
This surgical method is mostly performed to remove a small part of the most dangerous part of the labiaminor area. In such a way that the underlying tissues of the mucous membrane of the labia are not damaged or changed and remain intact. After performing this surgery, the wrinkled lips of the labia can be preserved and the vagina can be given a natural shape. While a beautiful change has been made in it.
labia prosthesis surgery
In this method, prostheses made of silicone, hydrocolloid or other materials are added to the lips to increase the volume and size of the lips. Of course, some doctors also use fat, botox and gel in this vaginal surgery method. These methods are basically temporary and the patient needs to visit the doctor again to repair and make changes in this area.
Deepithelialization surgical method
Among other labiaplasty surgical methods, we should mention this method, the process of which is very similar to the Trim method. In this method, the tissues located on the labia minora are removed using an incision or laser, then the surgical site will be sutured. This surgical method was used for the first time in 2000 and today it has managed to attract the attention of patients as much as the other two methods. The most important difference between this surgical method and the Trim method is that the outer lips are removed, but no damage is done to the subcutaneous tissue.vaginal reconstructive surgery
Finally, we should mention the reconstructive surgery method, which uses body tissues to repair the lips. This method is usually used to repair damaged lips caused by trauma, burns or certain diseases such as cancer.
In general, to perform any of these vaginal cosmetic surgery methods, you should see a specialist doctor. He will first examine the patient's condition and then choose the best surgical method for him. Dr. Azita Naseri gynecology and obstetrics and infertility specialist and surgeon, will remove all injuries caused to the vaginal area with high skill. He provides the best services in this field to his patients and brings them the best results with the least amount of pain and discomfort.
Advantages and benefits of vaginal cosmetic surgery
Labiaplasty, like any other treatment method, has many advantages. The benefits that have led many people to want to do this surgical procedure. Among the most important advantages that we can state for this treatment method are:
- By performing the labia procedure, the shape and size of the lips in the vaginal area will change and improve as you wish.
- By performing vaginal cosmetic surgery, a person's sense of self-awareness and self-confidence improves.
- In some cases, labiaplastycan facilitate improved sexual intercourse.
- Some patients may have health problems due to the size and disproportionate shape of their lips; Such as the occurrence of multiple infections and more pollution. By performing this surgery, health problems may improve.
- A greater sense of beauty will occur in patients after surgery, which will allow them to wear tight and sticky clothes with more confidence.
Complications and risks of labia surgery
As in any other surgery, a person may face some risks and complications, labiaplasty surgery may also cause complications for a person. However, most of the complications associated with labia surgery are temporary and resolve after a short period of time. Of course, if the surgery is performed under the supervision of a specialist, the occurrence of such complications will be as minimal as possible. Among the complications of this surgery, we should mention the following:
- Infection: Infection may occur due to bacteria and viruses entering the surgical site, pain, bleeding and swelling.
- Bleeding: Bleeding may occur during surgery and during the patient's recovery.
- Swelling: Swelling may occur during the recovery period and may last for several weeks.
- Pain: Pain usually occurs after labiaplasty surgery and there may be a need to use painkillers. Of course, the painkillers recommended by the doctor should be used.
- Non-match with expectations: In some cases, the result of the surgery may not match the patient's expectations. In this case, the patient goes for another surgery or uses another method to change the labia area.
- Change in sensation and sensory state: In some cases, surgery may cause a change in the sensation and sensory state of the lips. But in general, labia surgery increases women's self-confidence and leads to an increase in their sexual desire.
Care after vaginal surgery
Patients who want to get the best results after labiaplasty surgery should pay special attention to the care after labia surgery. These cares help the patient experience the least amount of pain and complications after the surgery and experience a faster recovery process. It is necessary for the patient to use an ice compress for several days after surgery to reduce swelling and pain.
Also, if the doctor has prescribed drugs for the patient to reduce pain, inflammation and infection, he should act exactly according to the instructions related to the drugs and try to use the drugs. Be sure to keep in mind that after surgery in the labia region, you should avoid sexual activity and any heavy physical activity that may cause lip tension.
On the other hand, you should always keep your lips clean and dry and do not use things that may cause infection. To maximize your chances of success with labiaplasty surgery, you should carefully follow your surgeon's post-surgery recommendations. You should gradually return to your daily activities according to your doctor's recommendations.
In general, observing the care after labiaplasty can bring you the best result. So pay special attention to this issue and ask your doctor about the measures and care you should take after surgery.
Summary
Patients who perform labiaplasty with the best and most specialized doctors, generally get the best results. Because doctors who have high experience in this field perform surgery with utmost care. Also, they use the techniques and methods that vary in each person and will be effective depending on the conditions of the patient.
Therefore, if you want to get the best results from your vaginal cosmetic surgery, find the best vaginal surgeon and visit them. Dr. Azita Naseri, the best specialist and vaginal cosmetic surgeon in Tehran, provides excellent services in this field to her patients. Refer to them with confidence and get the best result.
FAQ
- Can I shower after Labiaplasty surgery?
Yes, patients can usually shower after labia surgery. However, it is best to avoid showering for the first day after surgery and wait until your initial bleeding and swelling has subsided. For some time after surgery, you should not use hot water, the best way is to use cool water.
- How can I prevent infection after labia surgery?
To prevent infection after labiaplasty, one should pay attention to the doctor's orders, refrain from smoking, take good care of the surgical site and pay attention to personal hygiene.
- How long does it take to recover after vaginal cosmetic surgery?
The recovery time after vaginal surgery depends on the type of surgery, the size and shape of the lips and the general health of the patient. However, if the surgery is performed with a CO2 laser, the recovery time is usually about a week. If the surgery is performed with other methods, the recovery time may take between 2 to 4 weeks or between 4 to 6 weeks.
- Do I need to do special tests before labia surgery?
Yes, before labiaplasty surgery, some tests and examinations should be done to make sure you are ready for the surgery. These tests include urine test, blood test, allergy check and ensuring mental health.
- Do I need to be hospitalized after vaginal surgery?
No. Labia surgery is minimally invasive and is performed on an outpatient basis. Therefore, there will be no need to be admitted to the hospital. Except in cases where the patient has special conditions or special complications are observed in his body.