When is thyroid nodule surgery performed?

**thyroid nodule operation** Thyroid nodules are enlarged cells that develop in the thyroid gland.. Thyroid nodules create a lump or bump almost on the smooth surface of the thyroid gland.. The operation of thyroid nodules involves removing half of the thyroid gland or all of it.. Most thyroid nodules are benign, but some are cancerous. gives....Thyroid surgery is the main treatment for thyroid cancer....Thyroid surgery for cancerous thyroid surgery is different from non-thyroid nodules..Growth....Correct thyroid nodule surgery by an experienced and skilled doctor is very important for the treatment of thyroid cancer..As mentioned above, thyroid nodules are common and occur in 40% of women and 30% of men during their lifetime..Nodule surgery...Any nodule that is 4 cm or larger thyroid nodules should be surgically removed...Also, thyroid surgery is strongly needed for nodules that have abnormal or suspicious cells on biopsy....This allows for definitive diagnosis and treatment...Multiple nodules, especially when part of the thyroid is enlarged (**goiter**), can require surgery....The surgeon may recommend surgery....When the thyroid is enlarged and there are multiple nodules (multipodular goiter), thyroid nodule surgery is often required for several reasons....firstly, biopsy of more than 2-3 nodules is very difficult and impractical....secondly, most multiple nodules and goiters eventually show symptoms....symptomatic thyroid nodule surgery or the most common thyroid nodule is problematic....unpleasant appearance of a large lump in the neck or symptoms caused by goiter...all types of nodules and goiters that are under the sternum or They grow behind the sternum and must be surgically removed. Most of the time, a needle biopsy is done before surgery to help determine the type of treatment. It is important to note that the results of the biopsy depend on the specialist who evaluates it.. Undetectable - insufficient sample size - Benign - Atypia (AUS) or unspecified follicular lesion (FLUS) (The cell is irregular, but it is not clear whether it is benign or malignant) - Follicular neoplasm or suspected follicular neoplasm - Suspected of malignancy - malignant ### **Is thyroid nodule operation dangerous?** Thyroidectomy is generally a safe procedure... but thyroidectomy, like any other surgery, has complications.... To avoid anesthesia complications, you may need to refrain from eating and drinking for a certain period of time before the operation.... Before thyroid nodule surgery, the doctor gives special instructions... This device prevents damage to the vocal nerves during the operation.. Thyroid gland is often necessary to diagnose and treat these nodules, especially when cancerous be... large nodules, multiple nodules with or without goiter (enlarged thyroid), and those that are abnormal or suspicious often require this surgery... Potentially benign nodules are closed depending on their symptoms, growth or size, need surgery.... Always remember that the evaluation and specialized treatment of thyroid nodules is very important.... To know **What is the difference between a thyroid nodule and a thyroid cyst?... Click on the link... **Dr. Ahmad Fanai**, a thyroid and parathyroid surgeon and an active member of the American Thyroid Association (ATA).