Tooth development

Tooth development

Dr. Elham Tavaklian
Dr. Elham Tavaklian
تهران
The growth of children's permanent teeth: timing, common problems and care The growth of permanent teeth in children is one of the important steps in their oral and dental health, which is often associated with parents' concerns. This process, which usually begins between the ages of 6 and 12, involves the replacement of baby teeth with permanent teeth. Parents who are worried about the timing of the eruption of permanent teeth, irregular teeth, or possible problems such as delayed eruption, can help their child's teeth health by knowing the details of this stage and taking necessary care. In this article, we will review the growth stages of permanent teeth, common problems and care solutions so that parents can manage this period more confidently.
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Permanent Teeth Eruption Timing **The growth of children's permanent teeth** usually starts with the eruption of the first permanent molar (molar) at around 6 years of age. These teeth appear behind the baby teeth and do not need to fall out. Then, lower and upper anterior teeth (between 6 and 8 years old) and gradually other teeth replace milk teeth until about 12 years old. This timing of the eruption of permanent teeth may be different for each child, but a delay of more than a year can be a sign of teething problems that require consultation with a pediatric dentist. Parents should pay attention to symptoms such as teeth not erupting at the expected time or insufficient space in the jaw. Common problems in the growth of permanent teeth One of the most common concerns of parents is misaligned teeth, which can be caused by lack of space in the jaw or bad habits such as finger sucking. **Problems with tooth eruption** such as malocclusion (teeth growing in the wrong position) or delayed eruption may also occur. For example, if a permanent tooth does not grow due to the presence of a remaining baby tooth or a dental cyst, a dentist's intervention is necessary. Also, premature decay of permanent teeth can threaten their health due to lack of oral hygiene. Regular examinations by a **children's dentist** can identify and treat these problems in time. Care of children's permanent teeth **Care of children's mouth and teeth** plays a key role in this stage. Brushing twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and flossing are essential to prevent tooth decay. A healthy diet, limiting the consumption of sweets and carbonated drinks also helps to strengthen permanent tooth enamel. Parents should take their children to regular check-ups with a children's dentist to ensure the health of their teeth and jaw. If you see **improper teeth** or other problems, the dentist may recommend preventive orthodontics. How can parents help? Parents can protect the health of permanent teeth by teaching children healthy habits and supervising brushing. If a child is resistant to the dentist due to fear, choosing an experienced "pediatric dentist" who provides a calm and friendly environment can be effective. Also, in case of **teething problems** such as delay or disorganization, early consultation with a specialist can prevent the problems from becoming more complicated. Knowing about the timing of the eruption of permanent teeth and abnormal symptoms will help parents to take timely action. delay in the growth of permanent teeth; Trackable concern One of the most common concerns of parents is **delay in the growth of permanent teeth**. In some children, permanent teeth grow late compared to the usual age. Various reasons can cause this delay, including remaining baby tooth roots, lack of space in the jaw, genetic factors or previous injuries to the mouth. If more than 6 months have passed from the normal time and a tooth has not yet appeared, it is necessary to visit a **children's dentist**. Cervation of permanent teeth during growth In many children, the permanent teeth initially grow in with some misalignment and angulation. This issue is especially seen in the front teeth of the upper and lower jaw. Sometimes, with the passage of time and the full growth of the jaw, these irregularities are corrected naturally. However, **distortion of permanent teeth** if it is severe or affects chewing and aesthetics, may require orthodontic examination and treatment. The role of children's dentist in following the growth of teeth Regular visits to the **children's dentist** from an early age is a very effective preventive measure. The dentist can check the natural timing of permanent teeth growth and suggest necessary measures if there is any deviation from the natural process. It is usually recommended that the child visit the dentist every 6 months so that possible problems can be detected at the right time. the time of eruption of permanent teeth; Natural and warning signs Knowing **the time of eruption of permanent teeth** and comparing it with the child's condition can provide good information for parents. If a tooth does not come in on time or does not follow the normal growth pattern, there may be structural problems in the jaw or teeth that require intervention. Evaluation of the growth of permanent teeth and possible interventions If the process of teeth growth is severely disturbed or irregular, dental professionals begin the process of **permanent teeth growth check** using imaging and examination. In many cases, planning for orthodontics from the age of 8 to 9 can have very effective results.
A scientific study whose purpose was to investigate changes in the sequence and age of eruption of permanent teeth in children aged 5 to 15 years. The research method included examining 1477 students and calculating the dental age for 10% of the sample using the Wilms method. The results showed: - Jaw teeth (upper) grow earlier than the lower jaw. Boys reach puberty earlier than girls. - The growth sequence was different for each sex, for example, in boys (upper jaw) 1-6-2-4-3-5-7 and in girls (upper jaw) 6-1-2-4-3-5-7. - The difference between dental and chronological age was observed in certain age ranges, such as 9-10 years for girls and 10-11 years for boys. - The effect of BMI was also investigated and showed that obese children at 5-6 years old and underweight children at 10-11 years old have an advanced dental age. Source: PMC Article: Changes in the Sequence of Eruption of Permanent Teeth
Summary The growth of permanent teeth in children is a sensitive stage that requires special attention and care. By understanding **timing of permanent teeth eruption**, identifying **tooth eruption problems** and following care tips, parents can help maintain the oral health of their children. Regular examinations with a **children's dentist** and paying attention to **care of children's teeth** prevent decay and **improper teeth**. If you are looking for specialized services in Tehran (areas like Velanjak or Zafaranieh), choosing an experienced dentist like **Dr.
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