What is a wisdom tooth and why is it important?

What is a wisdom tooth and why is it important?

Dr. Masoume Yousefi
Dr. Masoume Yousefi
تهران
What is a wisdom tooth and why is it important? ================================
Unlike other teeth, wisdom teeth often do not have enough space to grow and this can cause pain, inflammation and more serious problems.
The main causes of wisdom tooth pain
Wisdom tooth pain can have various reasons. In the following, we examine the most important of them: 1\. Not enough space in the jaw In many people, the jaw is not large enough for the wisdom teeth to grow in properly. This causes pressure on the adjacent teeth and severe pain. 2\. Latent or semi-latent growth Sometimes the wisdom tooth does not come out completely from the gum and part of it remains in the bone or gum tissue. This condition causes inflammation, pain and even infection. 3\. Gingival infection and inflammation Imperfect growth of wisdom teeth can cause the accumulation of bacteria around it. These bacteria lead to gingivitis, bad breath and severe pain. 4\. Pressure on adjacent teeth Wisdom teeth may put pressure on the side teeth and cause displacement, decay or pain in other teeth. 5\. Cyst or tumor In rare cases, wisdom teeth can be associated with the formation of cysts or tumors that require immediate surgery.
If you experience any of the following symptoms, your wisdom teeth are probably causing problems: • Severe pain at the end of the jaw • Swelling and inflammation of the gums • Bad breath or unpleasant taste • Difficulty opening the mouth • Pain when chewing food • Fever or signs of infection
Methods to treat wisdom tooth pain
The treatment of wisdom tooth pain is different depending on the severity of the problem and the condition of the tooth. In the following, we introduce the most common treatment methods: **1. Anti-inflammatory drugs and painkillers** To reduce pain and inflammation, your doctor may prescribe medications such as ibuprofen or other types. This method is temporary and does not solve the main problem. **2. Antibiotics** In case of infection, antibiotics are necessary. These drugs kill harmful bacteria and reduce inflammation. **3. Surgery and extraction of wisdom teeth ** In many cases, the best treatment is wisdom tooth extraction. This gown is performed under local anesthesia and the recovery period is between a few days and a week. **4. Temporary home remedies** If you do not have access to a dentist, you can use home remedies such as cold compresses, warm salt water, or clove oil to reduce pain.
Ways to prevent wisdom tooth pain
Prevention is always better than cure. You can prevent wisdom tooth pain by observing the following tips: ✅**1. Regular dental examination** Visit the dentist every 6 months to check the condition of your teeth. ✅**2. X-ray imaging** By taking radiographs, the position of wisdom teeth can be detected before problems occur. ✅ **3. Compliance with oral and dental hygiene ** Regular brushing, flossing and mouthwash reduce the accumulation of bacteria around wisdom teeth. ✅ **4. proper nutrition** Consuming healthy food and avoiding sweet and sticky foods reduces the possibility of wisdom tooth decay. **5. Consultation with a maxillofacial surgery specialist** If there is an impacted wisdom tooth or chronic pain, consultation with a specialist can prevent more serious problems.

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