Doctor's recommendations, educational article

Care after gum surgery | Special solutions

Category: Recommendation doctors, tutorialsno Opinion on care after gum surgery Special solutions Published on August 19, 1404 Last update: September 4, 1404 took the In the following, we have discussed the recommendations after gum surgery.

What is the purpose of gum surgery?

Gum surgery is a set of medical procedures that are performed to remove deep infections, restore decayed tissues, remove periodontal pockets, or modify the form and thickness of the gums. This method is usually performed by a dentist.

Goals of gum surgery:

• removal of bacteria and deep masses under the gums
• Decreasing the depth of the periodontal pocket
• preventing loose or missing teeth
• Gingival graft to cover the root
• prevention of analysis progress
• Improving the beauty of the gum line
• Increasing bone volume to preserve teeth
• preparation of the jaw for future implants
• Restoration of the natural supporting tissues of the tooth

Important recommendations and care after gum surgery

Depending on the type of treatment (surgical flap, pocket reduction surgery, gum transplant or bone reconstruction), gum surgery requires careful post-gum surgery care. These cares play a decisive role in the success of treatment and prevention of complications.

1. Hemostasis and bleeding control

In gingival surgeries, especially in vascular and bleeding prone areas (such as interdental areas or inflamed tissues), the formation of an initial blood clot plays an important role in starting the healing process.

• Avoid frequently changing sterile gas or spitting; These behaviors will cause the clot to separate and bleed again.
• Sucking liquids with a straw, sneezing with a closed mouth, or pressure inside the mouth is also prohibited.

1. Pain and inflammation management

Another care to take after gum surgery is post-surgery pain, which is usually caused by tissue swelling, connective tissue pressure, and the body's natural inflammatory reaction. Although the pain is less in microsurgery or laser surgery, it requires drug management in classical surgery.

• Using non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen as prescribed is the best way to control initial pain.
• Using an external cold compress (on the cheek) in the first 24 hours with a 10-minute cycle is effective in limiting edema.
• In certain cases, the doctor may use drugs containing corticosteroids to control inflammation.

1. Care of the surgical site, sutures and dressings

Depending on the type of surgery, absorbable or non-absorbable sutures and surgical dressing (Periodontal Pack) may be used. Maintaining the integrity of these components is vital for tissue repair.

• Avoid pulling the tongue on the surgical site and irritating the stitched area separately.
• Falling off the dressing without bleeding or pain is not an emergency, but the doctor should be informed.
• The stitches are usually removed by the dentist on the 7th to 14th day. Delay in this work may lead to chronic gum inflammation.

1. Maintain oral hygiene

Hygiene care during the healing period should be gentle and effective at the same time so as not to irritate the wound on the one hand and prevent the accumulation of microbial plaque on the other hand.

• It is safe to brush other areas of the mouth with a soft toothbrush.
• It is forbidden to use dental floss in the operated area until prescribed by the doctor.

1. Avoid smoking and drinking alcohol

Nicotine and carbon monoxide in cigarette smoke cause local vasoconstriction and decrease oxygen supply to the repair tissues, which directly reduces the success of the treatment.

• Complete avoidance of smoking for at least 2 weeks after surgery
• Not using alcohol due to the possibility of interaction with drugs and disruption of cell regeneration

Urgent warnings to see a doctor

If any of these warnings happen, see a doctor immediately:

Warning signs

Explanation and possible cause

Recommended Action

Heavy bleeding or non-stop bleeding It may be caused by damage to blood vessels, lack of clot formation or increased blood pressure Stop the activity, pressurize the sterile gas and call the doctor immediately Fever above 38.5 degrees Possibility of systemic or local infection (abscess, bone infection) Emergency referral for examination and use of systemic antibiotics Severe pain resistant to painkillers Possible presence of excessive inflammation, tissue necrosis or infection Possible presence of excessive inflammation, tissue necrosis or infection Discharge of pus or foul-smelling secretions from the surgical site A clear sign of infection or accumulation of bacteria in the surgical tissue The need for local washing and sometimes prescribing antibiotics Abnormal or enlarged swelling It may be caused by a hematoma, abscess, or severe inflammatory reaction Immediate clinical examination and sometimes photography Very bad breath If not associated with poor hygiene, it may be a sign of the onset of necrosis or infection Investigation of the cause of bad odor and necessary treatment measures Premature loosening of sutures It may lead to wound opening or reduced quality of healing Notify the doctor for examination and, if necessary, re-stitching Persistent numbness or tingling in the lip/cheek It may be caused by peripheral nerve damage (such as the mandibular nerve). Immediate examination to diagnose and control possible nerve damage Difficulty swallowing or opening the mouth A possible sign of deep infection or fascial spaces, especially in the lower jaw Immediate visit to a doctor or specialized medical centers

What foods are suitable after gum surgery?

For most of the clients, the question arises, what foods should we consume after gum surgery so as not to damage the gums? Well, in the following, we have answered this common and repeated question for recommendations after gum surgery.

Suitable foods after gum surgery

We have introduced the foods that are suitable for after gum surgery:

1. Soft and cold foods (up to 24 to 48 hours)

• Simple and cool yogurt
• ice cream without nuts and chocolate
• Mild smoothies (without straws and without seeds)
• Mashed potatoes
• Thin lukewarm soup (not hot)
Apple compote or soft fruits
• Soft-boiled eggs
• jelly or pudding
• Porridge and almond milk

1. Soft and warm foods (after 2-3 days)

• Soft rice with low spice stew
• Shaved chicken
• soft pasta
• Mashed steamed vegetables
• Thicker soups

Forbidden foods after gum surgery

Previously, we talked about the right foods after gum surgery. But what should we avoid eating after gum surgery? In the following, we will deal with this issue as well as the previous issue:

1. Hard or crunchy foods

• Toast bread, chips, nuts, seeds
• Raw fruits and vegetables (such as apples, carrots)
• Popcorn, crackers

1. Hot or very hot foods (at least for first 48 hours)

• Hot soup
• Hot tea or coffee
• Food fresh from the oven

1. Spicy, sour, salty or spicy foods

• Pickles
• Fast food
• spicy sauces
• Fruits (orange, lemon, grapefruit)

1. Too much sticky or chewy food

• Gum
• Caramel
• Lavash bread or hard bread

Important nutritional care tips

• Do not chew on the operated side.
• After eating anything, rinse your mouth with lukewarm water or serum (not with a lot of pressure).
• Consumption of water and cold or lukewarm liquids is very important.
• Avoid brushing the surgical area for the first 24 hours.
• Cigarettes and alcohol severely disrupt the healing process.

The best gum surgery center in Sanandaj

If you are looking for the best gum surgery center in Sanandaj, the specialized clinic Dr. Sajjad Zafari is a smart and safe choice for you. Using advanced equipment, a healthy environment and a professional team, this center is considered one of the most reliable and successful gum disease treatment centers in Kurdistan province. And of course, Dr. Sajjad Zafari, besides having the best gum surgery center in Sanandaj, as one of The best Laminate offices in Sanandaj are also mentioned, which have been able to obtain the satisfaction of all the clients.

Frequently asked questions about care after gum surgery

• What foods should we eat after gum surgery?

In the first 24 to 48 hours, soft, cool and non-spicy foods such as yogurt, lukewarm soup, mashed potatoes and hard-boiled eggs are recommended. Avoid hard, crunchy, spicy or hot foods

• Is bleeding after surgery normal?

Yes, light bleeding in the first 24 hours is normal. Using sterile gas and cold compresses can help control it. If bleeding continues, call your doctor

• What symptoms are worrying?

Swelling, bruising and mild pain are normal. But if you have a fever, heavy bleeding, bad breath, or unbearable pain, call your doctor right away

Share Write your opinion Cancel Answer Read more

• 

  Dental implant damage | Reasons, symptoms and specialized solutions

  Dental implant is one of the most stable methods of tooth replacement; According to the American Association of Oral, Maxillofacial Surgeons, the success of this method is reported to be more than 95%. However, there is a possibility of problems or failure of the implant in some cases. In the following, we will discuss the damage of the dental implant. Effective factors and [...]

• Know the dental implant; From the base to the final crown

  Components of a dental implant: A dental implant is a metal base (usually made of titanium) that is placed in the jawbone to replace a missing tooth. This base acts like the root of the tooth. What is a dental implant and what kind is it? Dental implant is a dental procedure that is used as an artificial tooth root in [...]

• 

  The best way to correct teeth

  The best method to correct teeth and beautify teeth The best method to correct teeth and beautify teeth Correcting and beautifying teeth is very important, because healthy and beautiful teeth not only add charm to your appearance, but also help improve your overall health. But to correct and beautify the teeth, [...]

• 

  Dental implant price in Sanandaj | Dr. Sajjad Zafari

  The price of dental implants in Sanandaj depends on the number of teeth required for surgery. Dental implant is an advanced and permanent method to replace lost teeth. In this method, a metal base made of titanium is surgically placed in the jaw bone, and after welding with the bone, a dental crown is installed [...]