Pros and Cons of Dental Implants: A Comprehensive Guide to Making an Informed Choice
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From Setareh Sharq Writers Team / July 24, 1404What we read in the article
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Dr. Shima Borji Implant Specialist Pros and Cons of Dental Implants: A Comprehensive Guide to an Informed Choice
Losing a tooth is not just a cosmetic issue; It is an issue that affects the quality of life, self-confidence and mouth and jaw health. Among all tooth replacement methods, dental implant has been able to find a special place; A solution that is most similar to a natural tooth and with high durability has been chosen by many patients and dentists.
But before deciding for this treatment, it is necessary to know the advantages and disadvantages of dental implants. With a detailed and scientific look, this article will help you to make an informed decision according to your circumstances by fully understanding the benefits, challenges, costs, and alternatives.
What is a dental implant?
A dental implant is a type of metal base, usually made of titanium, that is placed in the jawbone and replaces the lost tooth root. After undergoing the process of welding with bone (Osseointegration), an artificial crown is placed on it, which imitates the function and appearance of a natural tooth.
Brief history of implants
The history of trying to replace teeth goes back thousands of years; From the use of copper nails by the ancient Egyptians to the testing of different metals in the 18th and 19th centuries. The turning point of this path occurred in 1952; When Dr. Branmark discovered that titanium can bond with bone. This discovery became the foundation of modern implants. In Iran, implant implantation started in the 1360s and from the 1390s, it was specialized in reputable clinics such as the East Tehran Implant Center. In the following, we discuss the advantages and disadvantages of implants.
Tooth
Dental implant is not only a replacement for a lost tooth; Rather, it is a solution to restore the normal functioning of the mouth, the beauty of the smile and the quality of life. In the following, we examine the most important advantages of this treatment.
Similar to natural teeth
Implant veneers are very close to natural teeth in terms of color, shape and function. Its titanium base is placed in the jaw bone like the root of the tooth and restores the natural feeling when chewing, talking and smiling.
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Maintain the structure of the jaw bone
Loss of teeth, if not treated, leads to the loss of the jaw bone in the edentulous area. By transferring the pressure of chewing to the bone, the implant acts like a natural tooth and prevents bone loss.
Increasing self-confidence and improving the quality of life
The implant creates a natural and stable smile, and people can talk, eat and smile in public without worrying about the artificial teeth moving or loosening. This sense of security has a direct impact on people's quality of life and self-confidence.
Durability and durability
If you follow oral hygiene and choose a reliable brand, the implant can last for several decades or even a lifetime. Its success rate in many studies has been reported to be more than 95%, which makes it one of the most reliable dental treatments.
No need to grind adjacent teeth
Unlike a bridge that needs to grind adjacent healthy teeth, the implant is placed independently in the jawbone. This advantage preserves the health of the adjacent teeth and prevents their structure from decaying in the future.
Disadvantages and challenges Dental implant
In this section, we review the most important disadvantages and medical considerations of this method:
High initial cost
Due to specialized procedures, the need for surgery, biocompatible materials and advanced technology, dental implants are more expensive than bridges or prostheses. Factors such as the number of implant units, the brand used, the need for bone grafting, and geographic location affect dental implant cost. Of course, due to its high durability, this cost is considered a long-term investment.
need for surgery and recovery period
The implant implantation process includes surgery to place a metal base in the jaw bone. Although this surgery is often performed with local anesthesia and is considered minor; But there is a possibility of pain, swelling and slight bleeding in the first days. In some cases, the need for additional surgeries such as bone grafting or sinus lift is also raised, which increases the complexity and recovery time.
Length of the treatment process
From the moment the implant base is planted until the placement of the final cover, it takes a few months for the bone to fuse well with the implant (Osseointegration). Usually, this process takes between 3 and 6 months. The usual schedule is as follows:
Treatment stageSpecialized descriptionApproximate durationExamination and imaging including CBCT or Panorex for bone evaluation 1 session Bone density examination Analysis of jaw bone thickness to determine the need for transplantation Simultaneously with surgical examination, implant base implantation with local anesthesia; In special cases, with light anesthesia, 1 session of healing period and Osseointegration, welding of the implant base with the jawbone for 3 to 6 months (depending on the bone condition, age and general condition of the patient), opening of the gums and placing the healing abutment, second surgery to expose the implant, 2 to 3 weeks after welding the base, molding and installation of the molding abutment to make the final crown, 1 to 2 sessions, installation of the final crown on the permanent crown implant, according to To the natural color and shape of the teeth, 1 session
Possible risks and complications Surgery
Although the implant success rate is very high; But as with any surgery, there is a possibility of complications such as infection of the implant site, nerve damage, bleeding, or even implant retraction (in rare cases). Observing oral hygiene, taking medications carefully and following doctor's orders play an important role in reducing these risks. Choosing an experienced doctor and a reputable center is one of the most important factors for the success of the treatment.
The need for sufficient bone density
The implant needs a strong foundation in the jaw bone. If the bone loss is severe or the patient has a long history of toothlessness, it may be necessary to perform a bone graft before implant placement.
Maintenance and special care
Implants, like natural teeth, require careful hygiene. Regular brushing, use of special dental floss and periodic examinations are the requirements of successful maintenance. Failure to comply with these conditions can lead to gingivitis around the implant and ultimately treatment failure.
Dental
Now that you know the pros and cons of implants, it's time to find out if you are a good candidate for this treatment. The success of the implant depends on the patient's physical, bone and lifestyle conditions, and the most suitable candidates are those who:
- have sufficient general health and do not have uncontrolled diseases such as advanced diabetes or immunodeficiency.
- have sufficient bone density at the implant site or are ready for bone grafting.
- do not smoke or are ready to quit before and after surgery. They are compliant.
- They have reasonable expectations from the treatment and are familiar with its stages and timing.
Treatment methods
The patient has a variety of options to replace missing teeth. Dental bridge and removable prosthesis (denture) are common methods that may seem simpler or less expensive at first glance; But in practice, they have fundamental differences with dental implants. Comparing these methods provides a better view for informed decision-making.
Implant vs. bridge
In the bridge method, the empty space of the tooth is filled by relying on two adjacent teeth. These two teeth must be shaved to create a base for the center crown. While in the implant, an independent base is placed in the jawbone and the surrounding healthy teeth are completely preserved.
- Durability: The implant, by connecting directly to the bone, lasts for years and if properly cared for, it may last until the end of life. But the bridge usually has a useful life of between 5 and 10 years.
- Comfort: In terms of comfort and chewing performance, the implant creates a more natural feeling; Because it transmits action and pressure to the bone like a tooth root. The bridge is comfortable at first, but over time it may cause unbalanced pressure on the base teeth. Bone preservation: Implant is the only tooth replacement method that can prevent bone loss; Because the underlying bone is involved and the metabolic activity is maintained. If the bridge does not have such capability.
- Cost: Bridge is more economical than implant; However, due to the need for replacement in the long term, it may cause a higher cost in total.
- Durability: The implant is much more stable and reliable in terms of durability. Over time, the denture needs readjustment or replacement.
- Comfort: In everyday function such as eating, talking and laughing, the implant has a distinct advantage by creating a natural feel; While the prosthesis may require the use of glue or special care.
- Preservation of bone: In terms of impact on the health of the jaw, implants, unlike dentures, prevent bone loss. Jaw bone loss is one of the common problems in long-term use of removable prosthesis.
- Cost: Denture is a more economical option; But on the other hand, the implant offers a more stable and trouble-free treatment in the long term.
East Tehran Implant
At East Tehran Implant Center, dental implants are performed under the supervision of experienced specialists, using reputable brands and advanced imaging equipment. By providing installment dental services and transparent tariffs, this center has made it possible to perform installment implants so that patients can benefit from treatment without financial worries. The convenient location and careful follow-up of treatment procedures have made this center a reliable option for residents of East Tehran.
Frequently asked questions about dental implants
Is it easy to eat with implants?
Yes; After the implant fuses with the jawbone, the feeling of chewing is very similar to a natural tooth.
Is the implant permanent?
If properly cared for, the dental implant can stay with you for the rest of your life.
Does the dental implant rot?
No; The base of the implant is made of titanium metal and does not decay.
What is the difference between an implant and a laminate?
An implant replaces a missing tooth, while a laminate is only used to correct the appearance of a natural tooth. The laminate is attached to the existing tooth; But the implant is placed inside the jaw bone.
Is a dental veneer better or an implant?
If there is a healthy base tooth, the veneer is suitable; But if the tooth is lost from the root, the implant is considered the only complete and independent solution.
Who can't have implants?
People with insufficient bone density, uncontrolled diseases such as advanced diabetes or those who have not quit smoking, may not be suitable for implants.
Conclusion
Knowing the advantages and disadvantages of implants. Dental helps you to choose the best tooth replacement method with full knowledge. Although this treatment requires spending time and money; But with high durability and maintaining the structure of the jaw, it has a lasting value.
If you are looking for a definitive solution to restore the function and beauty of your smile, contact Star Sharq Clinic now and book a specialist consultation with a dentist.
Last updated on 24 August 1404 by Star Star Writers Team
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